How to Care for a Parent with Dementia: Caregiving Tactics for Elderly Parents

Kansas City Home Care • Sep 30, 2022

As our parents age, we often find ourselves taking on new roles to ensure they’re well taken care of. If your parent is living with dementia, it’s important to understand how to best provide for them.  

Caring for a parent with dementia can be challenging, but there are ways to make it easier. First, you need to understand what dementia is and how it affects your parent. Dementia is a decline in cognitive function due to disease or injury. This can cause your parent trouble with memory, language, and thinking. They may also have changes in mood and behavior. It’s therefore important to be patient with your parent and to try to understand what they are going through.  

This guide will give you tips on how to manage a home environment for someone with dementia and how to deal with some of the common challenges that come with caring for them. With patience and understanding, you can ensure your loved one has the best possible quality of life.  

Tips for Caring for a Dementia-Affected Parent 

There’s no one-size-fits-all solution for caring for a parent with dementia, but there are some general tips that can help. Here are 7 things to keep in mind: 

Understand the Disease 

Dementia is a broad term used to describe a decline in cognitive function. It can be caused by various factors, including Alzheimer’s, stroke, and Parkinson’s disease. Each type of dementia presents its symptoms and challenges, so it’s important to be familiar with the specific needs of your loved one. 

Create a Routine  

A routine can help your parent feel more comfortable and make it easier for them to do things on their own. For example, you can set up a daily schedule that includes times for meals, medication, bathing, and exercise. Stick to this schedule as much as possible so your parent knows what to expect each day.  

Break Tasks Down into Small Steps 

As dementia progresses, your parent may have difficulty making decisions. You can help by providing options and offering guidance, but respecting their wishes is ultimately important. If your parent is having trouble with a task, break it down into smaller steps. For example, if they are having trouble getting dressed, help them by putting their clothing in an order that makes sense. Put socks before shoes, pants before a shirt, etc. This will make the task less overwhelming for them.  

Encourage Socialization and Physical Activity 

Socialization and physical activity can help improve symptoms of dementia. These activities are important for maintaining cognitive function and emotional well-being and improving mood and sleep quality.  

Encourage your parent to get out of the house and interact with others as much as possible. This could include going for walks, attending support groups, or participating in social activities at their assisted living facility. Many community programs are also designed specifically for people with dementia and their caregivers. Try to find an activity your parent enjoys, such as walking, swimming, or Tai Chi.  

Create a Supportive Environment  

The environment in which your parent lives can greatly impact their overall health and well-being. Try to create an environment that is safe, comfortable, and inviting. Ensure the home is well-lit and free of clutter, and any potential hazards, such as stairs or sharp objects, are removed or properly secured. This may also include providing comfortable furniture and adding personal touches such as photos and favorite items. 

Provide Plenty of Stimulation 

Boredom can be a major issue for people with dementia, so providing plenty of stimulating activities is important. This can include things like listening to music, reading books, working on puzzles, or watching movies.  

Studies have shown that music for people with dementia can have a profound effect. One study found that people with dementia who listened to personalized music significantly reduced anxiety and agitation.  

Another study found that music therapy was associated with improved mood , increased social interaction, and lessened depression in people with dementia. So, if you’re looking for ways to care for a parent with dementia, music should definitely be on your list. 

Take Breaks when You Need to

It can be emotionally and physically demanding to care for a parent who has dementia. It’s important to take breaks when you need to, whether that means hiring a home health aide or taking a vacation. Always get help when you need it. Don’t try to do it alone – plenty of resources are available to help you care for a parent with dementia. You can also join a support group for caregivers to get some much-needed moral support. 

Conclusion  

Dementia can be a difficult journey for both you and your parent, but it’s important to remember that you’re not alone. With the right resources and support , you can ensure your loved one has the best possible quality of life. 

KC Home Care is a trusted resource for elder care. We are responsive to the needs of our clients and their families, and we work hard to provide respectful, top-quality care. If you need help caring for an elderly parent with dementia, please don’t hesitate to contact us. We would be happy to discuss your specific needs and develop a plan that meets them. Thank you for considering KC Home Care as your go-to source for elder care! 

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